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  3. ERGONOMICS RESEARCH SEEDHEAD
RESEARCH SEEDHEAD IN

"ERGONOMICS

In the introduction of the Ergonomics Research Seedbed, the importance of this space as a forum of convergence for the practical application of ergonomics principles in the workplace is highlighted. The relevance of ergonomics in the prevention of injuries, the promotion of workplace well-being and efficiency in work processes is highlighted.

In addition, the role of the seedbed as a catalyst for knowledge and practice is highlighted, providing students with a favorable environment to delve deeper into the discipline and contribute to innovation in the design of work environments.

In the Ergonomics Research Seedbed of the Degree in Occupational Safety and Health at the UMECIT University, a firm commitment is established to the understanding and application of ergonomic principles in the workplace. Ergonomics, as an essential discipline in occupational health, becomes the cornerstone for designing work environments that not only optimize efficiency and productivity, but also safeguard the physical and mental health of workers.

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This hotbed stands as a space of encounter and exploration, where students not only absorb solid theoretical knowledge about anatomy, physiology and ergonomic principles, but also immerse themselves in applied projects that challenge and expand their understanding of how ergonomics can positively transform modern workplaces.

The contemporary world of work is constantly evolving, from the accelerated integration of technologies to the proliferation of remote work. In this dynamic context, ergonomics is not only presented as a necessary discipline but as a strategic tool to address emerging challenges.

This incubator aims not only to train students in the classic fundamentals of ergonomics, but also to cultivate an innovative mindset that allows them to apply these principles to constantly changing work scenarios. By doing so, we seek not only to create trained professionals, but also agents of change that contribute to the design of healthier, more inclusive and efficient work environments.

OBJECTIVES OF THE RESEARCH SEEDHEAD IN

"ERGONOMICS"

Specialized Training

The first objective of the incubator is to offer students specialized training in ergonomics. This involves the development of analytical and practical skills that allow them to identify and address ergonomic risks in various work contexts.

Applied research

It seeks to promote applied research, focusing on projects that address specific problems related to ergonomics. The objective is to generate practical knowledge that directly contributes to the improvement of working conditions.

Innovation in Ergonomic Methods and Tools

This objective points to the exploration and development of new ergonomic methodologies and tools. It seeks to integrate emerging technologies and multidisciplinary approaches to advance the adaptation of work environments to the individual characteristics of workers.

CONCEPTUAL BASES FOR THE SEEDGROUND IN

"ERGONOMICS"

Human Anatomy and Physiology

In the in-depth study of human anatomy and physiology, students are immersed in the complex world of how the human body functions. From the microscopic structure of cells to the interrelationship of organic systems, a holistic understanding is sought. This involves analyzing how muscles, bones, joints, organs, and sensory systems coordinate and respond to work demands. For example, understanding how prolonged posture affects blood circulation, how workload influences muscle fatigue, or how visual ergonomics impacts eye health. This immersion in anatomy and physiology provides the necessary foundation to design work environments that respect and enhance the physical and physiological capabilities of workers, avoiding unnecessary stress and promoting long-term health.

Ergonomic Principles

The focus on the fundamental principles of ergonomics results in a deep understanding of how to design environments and tools to accommodate human diversity. Anthropometric aspects, such as the variability in the dimensions of the human body, are key to configuring chairs, desks and tools that adjust to the diversity of the work population. Biomechanical analysis is applied to understand how forces and movements affect the body during work tasks, ensuring that they do not generate excessive stresses. The consideration of cognitive aspects focuses on designing interfaces and work processes that align with the mental processing capacity of individuals. By integrating these principles, we seek to create work environments that not only prevent injuries and fatigue, but also optimize worker performance and satisfaction, thus generating a virtuous circle of well-being and productivity.

Ergonomic Technologies

The exploration of emerging technologies applied to ergonomics is crucial in an increasingly digital world of work. Wearables, as posture monitoring devices, offer real-time feedback to improve body awareness and prevent poor posture. Biometric sensors can provide information about the physical and emotional state of workers, allowing real-time adaptations to optimize the work environment. Virtual simulations offer the possibility of designing and evaluating work environments before implementation, allowing preventive adjustments. By integrating these technologies, the objective is not only to improve the adaptation of work environments to individual needs, but also to move towards a more effective personalization of working conditions, anticipating and preventing possible ergonomic problems.

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bibliografia

BIBLIOGRAPHY

  1. Karwowski, W., & Marras, W.S. (Eds.). (2006). Occupational Ergonomics: Engineering and Administrative Controls. CRC Press.
  2. Martini, F., Timmons, M., & Tallitsch, R. (2017). Human anatomy. Pearson.
  3. Salvendy, G. (Ed.). (2012). Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics. Wiley.
  4. Seeley, R.R., Stephens, T.D., & Tate, P. (2016). Anatomy and physiology. McGraw-Hill Education.
  5. Sanders, M.S., & McCormick, E.J. (1993). Human Factors in Engineering and Design. McGraw-Hill.
  6. Pheasant, S. (2017). Bodyspace: Anthropometry, Ergonomics and the Design of Work. CRC Press.
RESEARCH PROJECTS

WHICH ARE IN THE EXECUTION PROCESS:

Ergonomic Design of Remote Workspaces:

This project addresses the growing trend towards remote work and seeks to transform this work modality into an ergonomically optimal experience. The research will focus on understanding the unique dynamics of remote work environments, considering not only physical aspects, such as space layout and furniture ergonomics, but also psychosocial aspects, such as work-life balance, stress and emotional connection with the team. Strategies will be explored to personalize remote work environments, adapting them to the individual needs of workers and promoting an environment conducive to productivity and well-being. Effective implementation of these strategies can not only improve working conditions, but also have a positive impact on the quality of life of remote workers, encouraging a healthy balance between personal and professional life.

Impact of Emerging Technologies on Work Ergonomics:

This project dives into the analysis of the impact of cutting-edge technologies, such as augmented reality, exoskeletons and virtual assistants, on work ergonomics. The research will not only evaluate how these technologies affect worker health and performance, but will also seek to provide concrete guidelines for their effective implementation in work environments. Key questions will be addressed, such as how augmented reality can improve the visualization of critical information in specific tasks, how exoskeletons can reduce muscle fatigue and prevent injuries, and how virtual assistants can be integrated without generating cognitive stress. The proposed guidelines will not only focus on ergonomic effectiveness, but also on worker acceptance and adaptation to these technologies, ensuring holistic and successful implementation in various work contexts.

Prevention of Musculoskeletal Injuries in Specific Sectors

This project specifically aims to develop preventive strategies tailored to particular employment sectors, such as healthcare, manufacturing, or technology. The research will delve into the unique ergonomic demands of each sector, considering specific work activities and the risks associated with musculoskeletal injuries. Through detailed analysis, areas of ergonomic intervention will be identified, which may include the optimization of working postures, the implementation of specialized ergonomic equipment and the introduction of specific safety practices. The ultimate goal is to significantly reduce the incidence of musculoskeletal injuries in these sectors, thereby improving quality of work life and productivity. The strategies developed can become replicable models for injury prevention in other work environments, thus contributing to the advancement of ergonomic practices at an industrial level.

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RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SEEDBED

"ERGONOMICS"

Seedbed leader student

Marialis Bellamy
Contact: bellamymarialis@gmail.com

Lead teacher

Ivan Salcedo
Contact: arauzmaruja@gmail.com

Lead teacher

Stefany Castillo
Contact:
stephanycastillo1094@gmail.com

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SUPPORT MATERIAL

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