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Umecit – University in Panama

RESEARCH SEEDHEAD IN

"PLANIFORENSE" PLANIMETRY

The Planimetry Hotbed «PLANIFORENSE» It is established as a space for study and practical application dedicated to the analysis and interpretation of plans and maps in the field of criminal investigation and public security. In a context where planimetry plays a fundamental role in the reconstruction of crime scenes and the development of security strategies, this hotbed is presented as a place to develop technical and scientific skills in the interpretation of graphic representations of the terrain.

Made up of students and professionals interested in the field of criminal investigation and citizen security, the incubator aims to contribute to the development of capabilities in the field of planimetry, train future experts in the analysis of maps and plans, and promote practical practices. effective and ethical investigations in the use of cartographic tools.

OBJECTIVES OF THE SEEDBED

"PLANIFORENSE" PLANIMETRY

Principles of Cartography: The incubator aims to provide theoretical and practical training in the interpretation of topographic, urban and cadastral plans and maps. Through practical exercises and case studies, participants will acquire skills to analyze and understand the information represented in different types of cartography, thus facilitating the reconstruction of crime scenes and the planning of security operations.

Skill Development in Cartographic Analysis: The incubator seeks to develop skills in the analysis of maps and plans in the context of criminal investigation and public safety. Participants will learn to identify relevant elements on maps, such as points of interest, escape routes and risk areas, and use this information to develop prevention and response strategies in criminal situations.

Application of Technology in Planimetry: One of the main objectives of the workshop is to familiarize participants with the use of cartographic technology and Geography of Information Systems (GIS) tools in planimetry. Through practical exercises and specialized workshops, the use of software and cartographic applications for the preparation of thematic maps and spatial analysis of criminal phenomena will be promoted.

CONCEPTUAL BASES FOR THE SEEDbed

"PLANIFORENSE" PLANIMETRY

The Planimetry Hotbed  «PLANIFORENSE» It is based on solid conceptual and theoretical bases in the field of cartography, which include:

1. Reconstruction of Crime Scenes:

This project aims to apply the knowledge acquired in the nursery to the reconstruction of crime scenes from plans and maps. Participants will carry out practical cartographic analysis exercises, identifying relevant elements on the maps and using this information to recreate the dynamics of criminal events.

2. Preparation of Thematic Maps:

The objective of this project is to develop thematic maps that represent criminal phenomena or risk factors for public safety. Participants will use cartographic software and GIS tools to collect and analyze geospatial data, creating maps that can serve as support tools in decision-making by police authorities and security agencies.

3. Analysis of Escape Routes:

This project seeks to analyze the escape routes used by criminals in the commission of crimes, using cartographic analysis and GIS techniques. Participants will identify mobility patterns and critical points in the territory, thus contributing to the planning of prevention and response strategies in criminal situations.

This document provides a preliminary structure for the development of the Planimetry Seedbed, highlighting its objectives, conceptual bases and research projects to be developed.

bibliografia

BIBLIOGRAPHY

  1. Chávez, E. (2020). "Development of thematic maps for the identification of critical risk areas: Application in public safety." Journal of Security Studies, 7(1), 60-73.
  2. Gómez, AB (2019). «Cartographic technology and its application in public safety». Journal of Applied Geoinformatics, 12(1), 102-115.
  3. González, FR (2018). "The role of GIS in the management of citizen security: Case study in an urban city." Journal of Social and Applied Sciences, 4(1), 65-78.
    Herrera, J.M. (2020).
  4. «Applications of Geography of Information Systems in forensic planimetry». Journal of Applied Geography, 15(2), 88-101.
  5. López, AC (2019). «Analysis of precision and accuracy in the interpretation of topographic maps». Journal of Cartography and Geodesy, 6(1), 75-88.
  6. Martínez, LF (2018). "The use of drones in capturing geospatial information for cartographic analysis." Journal of Geospatial Technology, 5(1), 32-45.
  7. Pérez, JA (2019). "Cartography as a tool for decision-making in risk management." Journal of Natural Risk Management, 6(2), 42-55.
  8. Pérez, R. (2020). «Applications of planimetry in the reconstruction of crime scenes». Journal of Criminal Investigation, 7(2), 45-58.
  9. Rivera, D.P. (2021). "Importance of planimetry in urban planning and territorial development." Journal of Local and Territorial Development, 9(2), 30-43.
  10. Rodríguez, EM (2021). "Basic principles of cartography: Fundamentals for map interpretation." Journal of Geospatial Sciences, 8(2), 78-91.
RESEARCH PROJECTS

WHICH ARE IN THE PROCESS OF STRUCTURING/EXECUTION

1. Development of DNA Analysis Methods:

This project aims to research and develop new methods and technologies for DNA analysis in forensic laboratories, including advanced sequencing techniques and analysis of low quality samples.

2. Forensic Toxicology Study:

  1. The objective of this project is to investigate the presence and effects of toxic substances in biological samples, such as blood, urine and tissues, to determine their involvement in criminal cases, such as poisonings and overdoses.

3. Forensic Ballistics Analysis:

  1. This project seeks to study the behavior of firearm projectiles and cartridges, as well as the identification of weapons through analysis of firearm marks. Participants will apply forensic ballistics techniques to reconstruct events and identify suspects.

RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SEEDBED

"PLANIFORENSE" PLANIMETRY

Lead teacher

Prof. Mijaid Tuñon
Contact: mijaidtunon@umecit.edu.pa

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SUPPORT MATERIAL