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Umecit – University in Panama

RESEARCH SEEDHEAD IN

FIELD CRIMINALISTICS "CRIMINAL ANALYSIS"

The Hotbed of Field Criminalistics  «CRIMINAL ANALYSIS»  It is established as a research and practical application space dedicated to the study of the techniques and methodologies used in criminal investigation in the field. In an environment where crime and criminality present constant challenges to public safety, this hotbed is presented as a place to develop technical and scientific skills at the crime scene.

 

Made up of students and professionals interested in the field of justice and criminal investigation, the incubator aims to contribute to the development of capabilities in the field of criminology, train future experts in the collection and analysis of evidence, and promote investigative practices. ethical and effective.

In the Field Criminalistics Seedbed "CRIMINAL ANALYSIS", relevant topics such as the preservation of the crime scene, the collection and analysis of physical evidence, the reconstruction of criminal events and the use of forensic technology in criminal investigation will be addressed. Through practical exercises and simulations of crime scenes, we will seek to develop observation, analysis and teamwork skills, fundamental for success in criminal investigation.

OBJECTIVES OF THE SEEDBED

FIELD CRIMINALISTICS "CRIMINAL ANALYSIS"

Training in Criminal Investigation Techniques: Provide theoretical and practical training in criminal investigation techniques, including crime scene preservation, evidence collection and forensic documentation.

Development of Forensic Analysis Skills: Develop skills in the analysis of physical and biological evidence collected at crime scenes, using modern forensic tools and techniques.

Application of Technology in Criminal Investigation: Familiarize participants with the use of forensic technology, such as DNA analysis, forensic ballistics, and fingerprint analysis, to strengthen criminal investigation capabilities.

CONCEPTUAL BASES FOR THE SEEDbed

FIELD CRIMINALISTICS "CRIMINAL ANALYSIS"

The Field Criminology Seedbed is based on solid conceptual and theoretical bases in the field of criminology, which include:

1. Principles of Criminal Investigation:

Study of the fundamental principles of criminal investigation, such as the chain of custody, the reconstruction of facts and the integrity of the evidence, to guarantee the validity and reliability of the investigative results.

2. Forensic Technology:

Analysis of forensic technology tools and techniques used in criminal investigation, including DNA analysis methods, image analysis, and digital data analysis, to facilitate the identification and analysis of evidence.

3. Ethics in Criminal Investigation:

Reflection on the ethical and legal principles that guide criminal investigation, including respect for human rights, privacy and confidentiality of information, and impartiality in the analysis of evidence.

bibliografia

BIBLIOGRAPHY

  1. Ávila, Ana G. (2021) Work of field criminology in Panama
  2. CATHEDRA Printed ISSN: 2304-2494 Electronic ISSN: L2644-397X. Year 10. Number 15.Recovered from: https://repositorio.umecit.edu.pa/entities/publication/0e7c2506-2f99-4c2f-bcbb-a7cd74b52ff9
  3. Costa, AM, & Silva, JR (2020). «Advances in forensic DNA analysis: A review». Forensic Science International: Genetics, 47, 102-111. DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2020.102285
  4. Lee, HC, Gaensslen, RE, & Sutton, TP (2019). «Advances in forensic firearms examination techniques». Journal of Forensic Sciences, 64(1), 3-16. DOI: 10.1111/1556-4029.13855.
  5. Carracedo, Á. (2021). «The role of forensic genetics in criminal investigations». Forensic Science International: Genetics Supplement Series, 10, 911-912. DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigss.2021.08.017.
  6. Houck, M.M., & Siegel, J.A. (Eds.). (2019). Fundamentals of forensic science (3rd ed.). Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0-12-815456-1.
  7. Cattaneo, C. (2018). «Forensic anthropology: Developments of a classical discipline in the new millennium». Forensic Science International, 284, 187-193. DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.02.044.
  8. Rutty, G.N., Morgan, B., & Payne-James, J. (Eds.). (2020). Essentials of autopsy practice: Current methods and modern trends (2nd ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-3-030-31196-4.
  9. Butler, J. M. (2021). "Forensic DNA typing: Biology, technology, and genetics of STR markers" (3rd ed.). Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN: 978-0-12-815067-9.
  10. Saferstein, R. (2020). Criminalistics: An introduction to forensic science (13th ed.). Pearson. ISBN: 978-0-13-447759-6.
  11. James, S.H., & Nordby, J.J. (Eds.). (2021). Forensic science: An introduction to scientific and investigative techniques (5th ed.). CRC Press. ISBN: 978-0-367-10826-6.
  12. Komar, D., & Tamashiro, H. (2022). «Forensic entomology: Advances and challenges in determining time since death». Annual Review of Entomology, 67, 35-51. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ento-040821-105052.

RESEARCH PROJECTS

WHICH ARE IN THE PROCESS OF STRUCTURING/EXECUTION

1. Reconstruction of Crime Scenes:

This project aims to reconstruct crime scenes using field criminology techniques, to analyze and document the dynamics of criminal events.

2. Analysis of Forensic Cases:

The objective of this project is to analyze real forensic cases, evaluating the evidence collected, applying forensic analysis techniques and presenting conclusions and recommendations for the resolution of criminal cases.

3. Development of Action Protocols:

This project seeks to develop action protocols for the preservation and collection of evidence at crime scenes, based on best practices and international standards in criminalistics.

4. Collaboration with Security Institutions:

The objective of this project is to establish collaborative links with security institutions and law enforcement agencies, to participate in real criminal investigations and contribute to the clarification of crimes.

RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SEEDBED

FIELD CRIMINALISTICS "CRIMINAL ANALYSIS"

Lead teacher

Prof. Mónica Itzel González Saavedra
Contact: monigonsa23@gmail.com

BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SUPPORT MATERIAL